【考点】含“动词+out”的短语

　　①wipe out擦洗……的内部；去除，消灭

　　②start out启程(一start off)；着手进行(+t0 do sth)

　　③hold out伸出；提供；坚持

　　④stand out显眼；突出

　　⑤pick out选出；分辨出

　　⑥leave out省略；遗漏

　　⑦work out算出

　　⑧die out灭绝；消失

　　[例句]We always wipe the bottles out before returning them to the milkman. 我们总是把瓶子内部擦干净后再送还给送奶工人。

　　They wiped him out to keep him from appearing as a witness. 为了阻止他出面作证，他们除掉了他。

　　It's a long trip; we'll have to start out early and start back for home in the afternoon. 这是一段长旅程，我们必须很早动身，下午再起程回家。

　　Our food supplies won't hold out long. 我们的食品存量持不了多久。

　　The road sign is easy to read I the words stand outwell. 路标很容易认，上面的字非常突出。

　　Tom pm’ked out his cousins from the crowd. 汤姆从人群中认出了他的堂兄弟。

　　How can you leave out such important information? 你怎能漏掉这么重要的信息?

　　【考例】(NMET 2002改编)We thought of selling this old furniture．but we decided to ____ it. It might be valuable.

　　A. hold on B. hold on to

　　C. hold up D. hold to

　　[考查目标] 此题主要考查短语的辨义问题。

　　[答案与解析]B hold on 继续；坚持。hold on to 抓住不放。hold up 举起。hold to 遵循；坚持(看法、说法)。

　　责任编辑：张艳

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