2010年安徽省英语初中学业水平考试

2010年安徽省初中学业水平考试

                                                              英    语

                                                               (试题卷)

注意事项：                                                                                                                          

1．你拿到的试卷满分为120分，考试时间为90分钟.

2．本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分.“试题卷”共7页，“答题卷”共4页.

3．请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的.

4．考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回.

Ⅵ．单项填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

31. --- I need something for cutting the paper.

   --- Oh, you want a knife? OK, I'll get ______ for you.

A. it                     B. that                  C. this                 D. one

32. It's nice of you to ______ so much time showing me around your school.

      A. take                  B. spend              C. cost                D. have

33. --- What time do you expect me back, Mum?

   --- Say, ______ half an hour.

      A. at            B. before        C. in                   D. for

34. --- Did you find the small village yesterday?

   --- Yes, without any difficulty, for it has ______ changed over years.

      A. hardly                 B. greatly              C. clearly               D. nearly

35. Bob promises to join in the football match ______ he has to help his parents on the farm.

     A. if                    B. as                  C. unless               D. when

36. --- I hope you don't mind my opening the window.

   --- ______. It's much too hot here.

      A. Certainly      B. Of course not        C. All right               D. Never mind

37. --- How can I ______ well with my lessons, Dad?

   --- Practice makes perfect.

      A. work on               B. hold on            C. get on        D. keep on

38. There are so many kinds of computers in the shop. I really don't know ______ to choose.

      A. what                 B. which               C. how          D. where

39. --- Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?

   --- Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are ______.

      A. friends              B. neighbors           C. classmates          D. strangers

40. --- Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?

   ---Sometimes. It's an interesting program, but I ______ Sports News.

      A. prefer               B. want               C. enjoy                 D. miss

41. --- Have you ever been to Shanghai, Mary?

   --- Yes. I ______ there for three days with my parents last month.

      A. have gone          B. have been          C. went                 D. was

42. --- Please bring little Tom next time you come to Anhui.

   ---______, thank you.

    A. I will                 B. I hope so           C. That's right            D. My pleasure

43. --- What will the weather be like tomorrow?

   --- It ______ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows?

A. must                 B. might              C. shall                D. should

44. --- Are you going to the party?

   --- No, because I ______.

      A. have asked                                            B. haven't asked       

       C. have been asked                                      D. haven't been asked

45. The teacher asked the boy many questions, but he only answered ______ of them.

A. some                 B. lots                   C. each                 D. few

46.  --- It seems that Alice never wants to do anything except draw pictures.

      --- Right. That's what she likes to do ______.

      A. more                  B. less                 C. most                D. least

47.  --- Why didn't you go to the cinema with us this afternoon?

     --- I ______ at the station for my uncle from Beijing.

      A. was waiting          B. have waited         C. am waiting           D. will wait

48.  --- Dad, it's such a long way from our home to the park!

     --- You mean it's ______ to take a taxi?

A. popular             B. necessary          C. possible             D. important

49.  --- Excuse me. May I use your eraser, please?

     --- Sure. ______

      A. Watch out!         B. Well done!            C. Go ahead.            D. Follow me.

50. I couldn't get through the door because there was a big box ______.

      A. by the way        B. on the way          C. out of the way       D. in the way            

Ⅶ．完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分， 满分30分)

A

A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how   51   the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn't   52   and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs   53   saying that they were sure to die.  54  , one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying,   55  . Then he fell down and died.

       The other frog, however,   56   to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he   57  , the other frogs asked, "Didn't you hear us?" The frog, who had a poor   58  , explained, "I thought you were encouraging me all the time."

       The story teaches us a   59 : There is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue. An   60   word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.

51. A. small           B. deep                C. big                   D. wide

52. A. care                 B. refuse              C. insist         D. think

53. A. kept                 B. finished             C. practiced             D. stopped

54. A. Luckily               B. Finally               C. Suddenly              D. Happily

55. A. went on             B. ran away            C. jumped out         D. gave up

56. A. happened           B. continued           C. planned            D. wanted

57. A. got out               B. ran away           C. got off             D. woke up

58. A. smelling              B. eyesight             C. hearing             D. looking

59. A. way                   B. skill                 C. sentence            D. lesson

60. A. interesting            B. exciting                C. excellent           D. encouraging

 

B

       Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other people think dreams tell us about ourselves. It's like our   61   is talking to us. Why are dreams   62   strange and hard to understand? Some people think our brain uses   63   to talk to us. When we fly, swim, or fall down in our dreams, it has a   64   meaning. Lots of doctors help people   65   their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our   66   and fears.

       These days, many scientists   67   that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many   68  , and our brain receives a lot of information. When we dream, our brain   69   information that is not important, and puts the most important information into our   70  . As we learn more about the brain, we may find answers to our questions about dreams.

61. A. body                 B. spirit                 C. brain                  D. heart

62. A. never                B. seldom               C. ever                   D. often

63. A. symbols             B. examples            C. numbers               D. pictures

64. A. special                B. serious              C. similar                 D. great

65. A. finish                  B. forget                 C. understand          D. continue

66. A. hopes                B. rights              C. positions            D. abilities

67. A. reply                 B. believe               C. doubt                 D. worry

68. A. experiences          B. dreams              C. mistakes               D. inventions

69. A. passes on            B. looks into           C. throws away         D. asks for

70. A. feelings              B. stories               C. lives                   D. memories

 

Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

A: What's the date today?

B: It's June 16.                          

A:     71     Then it's Dragon Boat Festival today, isn't it?

B: Yes.     72    

A: Did you have rice dumplings this morning?

B: Sure.     73    

A: I didn't. 

B: What a pity! But I happen to have got some with me.     74    

A: I'd love to. By the way, why do you call it Dragon Boat Festival?     

B: Because in China, people race dragon boats this day every year.

A: Oh, I see.    75    

B: You are welcome.

A. We Chinese usually eat rice dumplings this day. B. I hate eating rice dumplings. C. Thank you for your rice dumpling. D. I don't think so. E. Would you like to have one? F. Already? G. How about you?

Ⅸ．阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

                                                              英    语

                                                               (试题卷)

注意事项：                                                                                                                          

1．你拿到的试卷满分为120分，考试时间为90分钟.

2．本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分.“试题卷”共7页，“答题卷”共4页.

3．请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的.

4．考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回.

Ⅵ．单项填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

31. --- I need something for cutting the paper.

   --- Oh, you want a knife? OK, I'll get ______ for you.

A. it                     B. that                  C. this                 D. one

32. It's nice of you to ______ so much time showing me around your school.

      A. take                  B. spend              C. cost                D. have

33. --- What time do you expect me back, Mum?

   --- Say, ______ half an hour.

      A. at            B. before        C. in                   D. for

34. --- Did you find the small village yesterday?

   --- Yes, without any difficulty, for it has ______ changed over years.

      A. hardly                 B. greatly              C. clearly               D. nearly

35. Bob promises to join in the football match ______ he has to help his parents on the farm.

     A. if                    B. as                  C. unless               D. when

36. --- I hope you don't mind my opening the window.

   --- ______. It's much too hot here.

      A. Certainly      B. Of course not        C. All right               D. Never mind

37. --- How can I ______ well with my lessons, Dad?

   --- Practice makes perfect.

      A. work on               B. hold on            C. get on        D. keep on

38. There are so many kinds of computers in the shop. I really don't know ______ to choose.

      A. what                 B. which               C. how          D. where

39. --- Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?

   --- Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are ______.

      A. friends              B. neighbors           C. classmates          D. strangers

40. --- Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?

   ---Sometimes. It's an interesting program, but I ______ Sports News.

      A. prefer               B. want               C. enjoy                 D. miss

41. --- Have you ever been to Shanghai, Mary?

   --- Yes. I ______ there for three days with my parents last month.

      A. have gone          B. have been          C. went                 D. was

42. --- Please bring little Tom next time you come to Anhui.

   ---______, thank you.

    A. I will                 B. I hope so           C. That's right            D. My pleasure

43. --- What will the weather be like tomorrow?

   --- It ______ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows?

A. must                 B. might              C. shall                D. should

44. --- Are you going to the party?

   --- No, because I ______.

      A. have asked                                            B. haven't asked       

       C. have been asked                                      D. haven't been asked

45. The teacher asked the boy many questions, but he only answered ______ of them.

A. some                 B. lots                   C. each                 D. few

46.  --- It seems that Alice never wants to do anything except draw pictures.

      --- Right. That's what she likes to do ______.

      A. more                  B. less                 C. most                D. least

47.  --- Why didn't you go to the cinema with us this afternoon?

     --- I ______ at the station for my uncle from Beijing.

      A. was waiting          B. have waited         C. am waiting           D. will wait

48.  --- Dad, it's such a long way from our home to the park!

     --- You mean it's ______ to take a taxi?

A. popular             B. necessary          C. possible             D. important

49.  --- Excuse me. May I use your eraser, please?

     --- Sure. ______

      A. Watch out!         B. Well done!            C. Go ahead.            D. Follow me.

50. I couldn't get through the door because there was a big box ______.

      A. by the way        B. on the way          C. out of the way       D. in the way            

Ⅶ．完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分， 满分30分)

A

A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how   51   the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn't   52   and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs   53   saying that they were sure to die.  54  , one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying,   55  . Then he fell down and died.

       The other frog, however,   56   to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he   57  , the other frogs asked, "Didn't you hear us?" The frog, who had a poor   58  , explained, "I thought you were encouraging me all the time."

       The story teaches us a   59 : There is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue. An   60   word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.

51. A. small           B. deep                C. big                   D. wide

52. A. care                 B. refuse              C. insist         D. think

53. A. kept                 B. finished             C. practiced             D. stopped

54. A. Luckily               B. Finally               C. Suddenly              D. Happily

55. A. went on             B. ran away            C. jumped out         D. gave up

56. A. happened           B. continued           C. planned            D. wanted

57. A. got out               B. ran away           C. got off             D. woke up

58. A. smelling              B. eyesight             C. hearing             D. looking

59. A. way                   B. skill                 C. sentence            D. lesson

60. A. interesting            B. exciting                C. excellent           D. encouraging

 

B

       Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other people think dreams tell us about ourselves. It's like our   61   is talking to us. Why are dreams   62   strange and hard to understand? Some people think our brain uses   63   to talk to us. When we fly, swim, or fall down in our dreams, it has a   64   meaning. Lots of doctors help people   65   their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our   66   and fears.

       These days, many scientists   67   that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many   68  , and our brain receives a lot of information. When we dream, our brain   69   information that is not important, and puts the most important information into our   70  . As we learn more about the brain, we may find answers to our questions about dreams.

61. A. body                 B. spirit                 C. brain                  D. heart

62. A. never                B. seldom               C. ever                   D. often

63. A. symbols             B. examples            C. numbers               D. pictures

64. A. special                B. serious              C. similar                 D. great

65. A. finish                  B. forget                 C. understand          D. continue

66. A. hopes                B. rights              C. positions            D. abilities

67. A. reply                 B. believe               C. doubt                 D. worry

68. A. experiences          B. dreams              C. mistakes               D. inventions

69. A. passes on            B. looks into           C. throws away         D. asks for

70. A. feelings              B. stories               C. lives                   D. memories

 

Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

A: What's the date today?

B: It's June 16.                          

A:     71     Then it's Dragon Boat Festival today, isn't it?

B: Yes.     72    

A: Did you have rice dumplings this morning?

B: Sure.     73    

A: I didn't. 

B: What a pity! But I happen to have got some with me.     74    

A: I'd love to. By the way, why do you call it Dragon Boat Festival?     

B: Because in China, people race dragon boats this day every year.

A: Oh, I see.    75    

B: You are welcome.

A. We Chinese usually eat rice dumplings this day. B. I hate eating rice dumplings. C. Thank you for your rice dumpling. D. I don't think so. E. Would you like to have one? F. Already? G. How about you?

Ⅸ．阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing（令人迷惑的）. A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.

    On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks. The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows（眉毛）, which in Micronesia means “yes”.

       Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.

    Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.

76. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ______.

    A. should go abroad for vacations

    B. needed to learn foreign languages

    C. should often discuss their experiences

    D. had problems with communications

77. People in Micronesia show “yes” by ______.

    A. nodding heads                                     B. raising eyebrows

    C. shaking heads                              D. saying "no"

78. Tom misunderstood his class at first because ______.

       A. he did not know much about Indian culture

   B. he didn’t explain everything clearly enough

       C. some students didn’t understand his questions

       D. he didn’t know where the students came from

79. Which of the following is TRUE according to（根据）this passage?

    A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means no.

    B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.

    C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.

    D. In India, only shaking heads means “yes”.

80. The passage is mainly about ______.

    A. body language in foreign restaurants

    B. class discussion in Indian schools

    C. miscommunication in different cultures

D. English teaching in other countries

 

B

    Once there was a piano player in a bar（酒吧）. People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.

       “I don’t sing,” said the man.

    But the lady told the waiter, “I’m tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!”

       The waiter shouted across the room, “Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!”

       So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!

       He had talent（天赋）he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.

       You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.

81. The lady asked the player to sing a song because ______.

    A. she had paid him for this                     B. she knew him very well

    C. she wanted to have a change              D. she enjoyed his singing

82. Nat King Cole succeeded because ______.

    A. the lady helped him a lot            B. he caught the chance

    C. he continued to play in the bar               D. he stopped playing the piano

83. The words “sit on” in the passage probably mean ______.

A. fail to realize                                       B. forget to use

C. try to develop                                      D. manage to show

84. From the story we know if you have some talent, you should ______.

       A. hide it and wait                                    B. ask others for help

    C. pay no attention to it                               D. work hard to improve yourself

85. Which could be the best title（标题）for the passage?

      A. Sing in the Bar                                 B. Achieve Success in Life

     C. Never Lose Heart                         D. Find Your Hidden Talent

C

Questionnaire

       Read the questions and answer YES or NO, then you will find out how good you are.

1. When you don’t understand something, you ask questions.                       

2. You like listening to older people talk about the past.                           

3. You think that you can learn something interesting from everyone around you.      

4. You are brave enough when you have to talk to people you don't know.             

5. You enjoy reading books about famous people.                               

6. You always see and talk to different people.                                 

7. You are interested in learning new ways of doing things.                       

8. You enjoy sharing experiences with friends and learning from people of all ages.    

9. You talk a lot about yourself.                                             

10. Even if you are often wrong, you make your own decisions.                   

11. You hate teaching what you are good at: sports, technology, whatever.            

12. Your parents don’t understand you, so you don't talk to them much.               

       SCORE NOW!

Score 2 points if you answer YES to each of the first 8 questions, and 0 if you choose NO.

Score 2 points if you answer NO to each of the last 4 questions, and 0 if you choose YES.

                                                                               

18 -- 24 You are friendly and open-minded. You make people feel important by listening to what they have to say. You'll probably succeed in learning all kinds of interesting things. Good for you!

10 --16 Remember that every single person you know can teach you something. You will greatly make your life rich and colorful.

0 -- 8 About 400 years ago, a famous writer wrote, “No man is an island.” This is still true today. Try to be more open and interested in people around you.

86. If you say “YES” to all these questions, you’ll get ______ points.

    A. 12                  B. 16                    C. 20                 D. 24

87. When you score 22 points, you are ______.

    A. shy and nervous                                  B. silent and serious

    C. open and friendly                                 D. brave and strong

88. The writer thinks you should ______.

A. always see and talk to the same people

B. make your own decision whenever you want

    C. enjoy teaching what you are good at

    D. talk much about yourselves when possible

89. “No man is an island.” in the text probably means that ______.

    A. the famous writer was very clever

    B. everything is the same as 400 years ago

    C. you will feel lonely if on an island

    D. you can not live alone in the world

90. The questions are used to test whether you are willing to ______.

    A. learn from others                                     B. help other people

    C. do all by yourself                                     D. depend on others

 

D

 Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful children’s book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.

  In 1954, life magazine published（刊登）a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children's books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.

    In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.

    In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize（普利策奖）. He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents.

    He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, “I do not write for children. I write for people”.

91. Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that ______.

      A. some school children could not read

      B. many children's books were interesting

      C. children wanted to learn to read

      D. a writer for children was wanted

92. People like his books because the books ______.

      A. are cheap and easy to get

      B. were written in different languages

      C. are easy and interesting to read

      D. were written with invented words

93. He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of ______.

      A. 50                    B. 53                   C. 56                     D. 87

94. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.

    B. Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.

    C. The Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children.

    D. His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.

95. From the text we know that Doctor Seuss ______.

A. won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his death

B. sold millions of his books himself worldwide

C. changed American children's way of reading                                        

D. wrote the largest number of books in the world

Ⅹ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

96. Do you think this kind of water is s________（安全）for drinking?

97. He is writing on the blackboard with a piece of c________（粉笔）.

98. Our teachers are all very s________（严格）with us students.

99. Tom i________（邀请）all his best friends to his birthday party last Sunday.

100. We have to c________（携带）a lot of books in our school bags every day.

Ⅺ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）

    假定你叫张华，最近从报纸上得知美国某公司将在你的家乡建一座工厂，请给该公司写封电子邮件。要点如下：

    ●表示欢迎：有利于家乡发展等；

    ●感到担忧：造成环境污染等；

    ●希望了解有关环保措施及更多信息。

  注意：1．词数80—100；

        2．请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；

        3．邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir or Madam,

     I am a middle school student. I have recently learned from the newspaper that you are going to build a factory here in my hometown.________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

                                                               Yours faithfully,

                                                                Zhang Hua

2010年安徽省中考英语试卷参考答案

 = 6 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT VI. 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

31-35 DBCAC                    36-40 BCBDA             41-45 DABDA             46-50 CABCD

 = 7 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT VII. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

51-55 BAABD                  56-60 BACDD             61-65 CDAAC           66-70 ABACD

 = 8 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT VIII. 补全对话（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分）

71-75 FAGEC

 = 9 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT IX. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

76-80 DBAAC                    81-85 CBADD             86-90 BCCDA             91-95 ACBDC

 = 10 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT X. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

96. safe               97. chalk             98. strict              99. invited           100. carry

 = 11 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT XI. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）

Dear Sir or Madam,

   I am a middle school student. I have recently learned from the newspaper that you are going to build a factory here in my hometown and it will provide us with more jobs. Most of us stand by the program. However, some of us are worried that the factory will make much noise and pollute the environment of the area. I would like to know whether you have any plans for the environment protection.

   Would you please offer us more information about it?

I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours faithfully

Zhang Hua

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