2015年安徽省英语初中学业水平考试

2015年安徽省初中学业水平考试

                                                                                              英    语

                                                                                                (试题卷)

注意事项：                                                                                                                                                                                        

1．你拿到的试卷满分为120分，考试时间为90分钟.

2．本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分.“试题卷”共6页，“答题卷”共4页.

3．请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的.

4．考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回.

 

Ⅵ. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

31. ---______ is your father? Does he still work as an engineer?

   ---Yes, he has been an engineer for thirty years.

A. Who                       B. How                        C. What                      D. Which

32. We can’t do it that way--- but whether it will work is ______ matter.

A. other                       B. another                   C. each                       D. every

33. The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come ______ four days.

A. after                        B. for                           C. during                     D. in

34. ---I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win.

   ---______ .

A. Good luck               B. No idea                   C. That’s such a pity    D. It’s all right

35. The running water makes the stones ______ very smooth.

A. sound                    B. taste                       C. smell                       D. feel

36. ---How can I get some ______ about the 2016 Olympic games?

   ---Why not search the Internet?

A. information              B. experience              C. practice                   D. success

37.---Cathy, can you answer the door? I ______ the room.

   ---I am coming, mum.    

A. clean                      B. cleaned                  C. have cleaned          D. am cleaning

38. Dreams are beautiful. However, to ______ them needs lot of time and work.

A. discover                  B. find                         C. achieve                   D. stop

39. We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ______ until  

   12:00.

A. turn up                    B. give up                   C. stay up                   D. grow up

40. Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.

A. and                        B. but                          C. so                           D. or

41. Now people have more free time. Square Dancing is becoming more and more      .

A. comfortable             B. difficult                    C. different                  D. popular

42. ---What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?

---I think it is colourful,         I am always busy.

A. if                             B. though                    C. while               D. until

43. Drive slowly, Mary.         is something ahead on the road.

A. It                             B. This                        C. That                        D. There

44. ---Do you have any plans for this Sunday?

---I’m not sure. I         go to the countryside to see my grandmother.

A. can                         B. must                       C. may                        D. need 

45. ---Would you like to play football after school?

---       . I have a lot of homework to do.

A. I’m afraid not                                              B. Enjoy yourself        

C. Take your time                                 D. It takes no time    

 

Ⅶ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

A

    Sitienei, a 90-year-old Kenyan grandmother, has become the world’s oldest primary school student. She is studying at the local primary school to learn to read and write. She is from a small   46   in Kenyan. She has spent most of her life   47   as a midwife（接生婆）, helping women to give birth to babies. She wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young. She said she didn’t have a chance to go to school when she was   48  . so she wants all the children in her village to   49  .

    The head teacher at the school said, “ I’m proud   50   her. She is loved by every pupil. They all want to learn and play with   51  .” He also said,” She is doing well considering her   52  . I can say I have seen a big difference in this school   53   she came.”

Sitienei often said, “I want to tell children,   54   girls in poor areas, that   55   will be your wealth.” She added, “With education, you can be whatever you want to be--a doctor, a teacher, a scientist, and so on.”

46. A. school                      B. village                     C. town                       D. city

47. A. reading                 B. writing                     C. playing                    D. working

48. A. young                   B. old                          C. famous                   D. free

49. A. study                     B. work                        C. leave                      D. listen

50. A. for                         B. with                         C. of                            D. in

51. A. her                        B. me                          C. him                         D. you

52. A. chance                  B. age                         C. skills                        D. ways

53. A. after                      B. when                      C. since                       D. before

54. A. naturally                B. especially                C. luckily               D. certainly

55. A. friendship              B. future                      C. competition             D. education

 

B

The plane took off. A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An air hostess(空姐)told him that she would bring him the   56  soon. But the air hostess was

  57   busy that she forgot to bring him the water.   58  , the passenger couldn’t take his medicine on time. About half an hour later, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he   59  it.

In the following hours, each time she   60   the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger   61   paid notice to her.

When it was time to get off the   62  , the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers’ booklet（留言簿）,she was very   63  . She thought that he would   64   bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to him.

Off the plane, she opened the booklet and then   65  . The passenger put it, “In the past few hours, you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve faithful（真诚的）smiles?”

56. A. medicine                  B. water                      C. cup                         D. coffee

57. A. very                         B. too                          C. quite                       D. so

58. A. With the help           B. As a result              C. On the one hand    D. To tell the truth

59. A. drank                       B. accepted                C. refused                   D. received

60. A. looked at                 B. listened to               C. talked about           D. passed by

61. A. usually                            B. never                      C. sometimes       D. often

62. A. plane                       B. train                        C. ship                        D. bus

63. A. interested                B. happy                            C. excited                    D. sad

64. A. break down              B. get down                C. write down       D. go down

65. A. smiled                      B. cried                       C. wondered               D. worried     

Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）

A: It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine.

B:     66   

A: I hope it stays like this.

B:     67   

A: Is the weather usually like this here?

B: A bit hotter than today.

A:     68   

B: It’s pretty cold and it often snows in winter.     69   

A: A lot like the weather here, not too hot or cold.

B: I heard it rains a lot.     70   

A: Mmm, yes. It rains but not any more than other places.

A. I hope so, too. B. What’s the weather like in winter? C. Is that true? D. I don’t think so. E. Thank you for your kindness. F. Yes, it’s really a nice and bright day. G. What about your hometown?

 

Ⅸ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.

One day, my mother was sewing a quilt（缝被子). I silently sat beside her.

“Mum, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked in a very low voice.

With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread (线). It can hardly be seen, but it’s really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside.”

I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.

After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.

After two months my father still couldn’t walk by himself.

“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.

“Susan, don’t worry about me.” he said. “I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.

Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.

71. Why are Susan’s parents busy trying to make money?

A. To send Susan to school.                          B. To go to see the doctor.

C. To buy a strong quilt.                                 D. To show their love.

72. Susan’s father stayed in hospital for ______.

A. one day                  B. one month                     C. two months      D. three months

73. Susan came to understand her mother ______.

A. while her mother was sewing a quilt           B. before her father was in hospital

C. when she was sitting beside her mother     D. after her father was seriously sick

74. What can we know from the passage?

A. Susan’s father is very lazy                          B. Susan’s mother is a nurse

C. Susan’s parents love each other                D. Susan doesn’t like her father

75. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

A. How to Make a Quilt Strong                       B. Love is Just a Thread

C. Walking on the Country Road                    D. A Seriously Sick Father

B

　　Be honest. That’s all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. It’s good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last of April because the first day is April Fool’s Day，which celebrate lies. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.

　　M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said in his book that almost all persons lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical（典型的）lie for a man is “I did not drink that much” and for a woman is “Nothing is wrong. I’m fine.” It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians（政客）are the biggest liars.

　　Every Honesty Day, Mr. Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.

76. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to      .

A. celebrate lies                                             B. encourage honesty      

C. ask questions                                           D. hand out prizes

77. Which of the following is Honesty Day?

　　A. April 1st                B. April 10th               C. April 20th               D. April 30th

78. According to the passage,        are the most honest people.

　　A. nurses                    B. sales people          C. politicians               D. all men

79. The underlined word “liars” probably means “      ”

A. 获利者                   B. 说谎者                   C. 影响者                   D. 领导者

 

C

Do you sleep well? If your answer is no, the following might help you.

Set a certain bedtime and rising time A certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks. Set a bedtime which is good and natural for you. Don’t change your bedtime and rising time on weekends.

Avoid exciting activities just before sleep Exciting activities get your thoughts running. At the same time, if you make tomorrow’s plan or read an exciting story before turning off the light, it doesn’t give you enough time to relax before you try to sleep.

Keep the bedroom for sleeping only It’s a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, watch TV, read, talk on the phone, or discuss important matters with your family members. Break that habit to get better sleep.

Don’t go to bed too early Your body usually lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs. You should decide how many hours you must sleep in order not to experience daytime sleepiness.

Take a warm shower before your bedtime A twenty-minute warm shower at a temperature of about 45℃-50℃ not only is a great deal at day’s end, but also raises your body temperature by several degrees. The coming drop in temperature of your body will naturally make you feel sleepy.

80.If you want to build up your body clocks, you should_____.

A. set a certain bedtime and rising time

B. go to bed neither too early nor too late

C. keep the bedroom for sleeping only

D. take a warm shower before sleeping

81. Why should you avoid exciting activities just before sleep?

A. Because they will get your thoughts running.

B. Because you have to make tomorrow’s plan.

C. Because you should read an exciting story.

D. Because you will have to turn off the light.

82. Your bedroom should be kept for _____only.

A. talking                    B. eating                            C. reading                   D. sleeping

83. According to the passage _____ will make you feel sleepy.

A. taking a cold shower                                  B. you body temperature dropping

C. your daily experience                                 D. raising your body temperature

 

D

Research says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house. A study from an American university says that men seldom do the same share of housework. Researchers interviewed 182 working couples who became first-time parents. Both husbands and wives worked almost the same number of hours in full-time jobs. However, men did five hours a week less housework than women after their baby was born.

It is a different story for mothers. Becoming a parent added about 21 hours a week to a mother’s work. Most of this was looking after her baby. New fathers did not do more work because they did not realize the mother was doing so much more. Another reason is that after a baby is born, fathers follow the “traditional” roles. That is, the mother looks after the baby and the father works outside. This happens even when the mother is working the same number of hours in her job.

84. It is found that ______ do less housework.

A. wives                      B. husbands               C. parents                   D. babies

85. The underlined sentence “It is a different story for mothers” probably means “______”

       A. mothers come from different families. 

B. mothers like reading different stories.

       C. mothers work more hours than fathers.

D. different mothers have different children.

86. What is the “traditional” role of a father?

       A. Working outside                                         B. Looking after the baby

       C. Doing housework                                       D. Doing part-time jobs

87. Which part of a newspaper can this passage be taken from?

       A. Sports                     B. Medicine                 C. News                      D. Society

 

E

A mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap（老鼠夹）in the house. It ran to warn everyone, “There is a mousetrap in the house!”

       A hen raised its head and said, “Mr. Mouse, this mousetrap is only for you. I won’t be worried about it.” The mouse turned to a pig, “I am sorry, Mr. Mouse, but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me, either!” the pig said. Then the mouse turned to a cow. ”It sounds like you have a problem, not me.” the cow said. The mouse returned to the house with head down and it was very sad because no one would help.

       That night the farmer’s wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness she could not see that it was a snake. The snake bite（咬）the farmer’s wife. The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer thought the best way to treat a fever was chicken soup. So the farmer killed the hen for the soup. The wife got worse and her friends came to visit her. The farmer had to kill the pig to feed them. But the wife didn’t get better and died. Her friends came and the farmer had to kill the cow to feed all of them.

       So remember when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble.

88. Why was the mouse very sad?（不超过5个词）

_____________________________________________________________________

89. What was caught by the mousetrap that night?（不超过5个词）

_____________________________________________________________________

90. What can we learn from the story?（不超过15个词）

_____________________________________________________________________

 

Ⅹ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

96. It is p________（礼貌的）to offer seats to the old on the bus.

97. When swimming, you should put s________（安全）first.

98. The newly-opened museum is certainly w________（值得）a visit.

99. Could you please l________（借）me your dictionary?

100. Please accept our best w________（祝愿）for your exams.

 

XI. 书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）

假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问汉语中一些流行的网络用语的意思。请根据下列提示回一封电子邮件。

● 点赞（Dianzan）：赞同、喜爱

● 任性（Renxing）：随心所欲

● 秒杀（Miaosha）：快速达到目的

● 土豪（Tuhao）：很富有

● ......

注意：1. 词数80-100；

        2. 请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；

        3. 文中不能出现真实的校名和人名；

          4. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。

Dear Peter,

     As the Internet is developing fast, more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese. Here are some examples.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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All the best!

Yours,

Li Hua

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2015年安徽省中考英语试卷参考答案

Ⅵ. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

31-35 CBDAD             36-40 ADCAB             41-45 DBDCA     

      

Ⅶ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

46-50 BDAAC             51-55 ABCBD             56-60 BDBCD             61-65 BADCA     

 

Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）

66-70 FABGC            

 

Ⅸ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

71-75 ABDCB             76-80 BDABA             81-85 ADBBC             86-87 AD

88. Because no one would help.

89. A snack.

90. Remember when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble.

 

Ⅹ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

91. polite              92. safety             93. worth              94. lend        95. wishes           

 

XI. 书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）

Dear Peter,

   As the Internet is developing fast, more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese. Here are some examples.

     One of the most popular words is Dianzan, which is often used when you quite agree with someone. Another example is Renxing. When you say somebody is Renxing, you mean that they will do whatever they like. The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping, which means you can complete your shopping order before others. But now it’s widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time. If you describe somebody as a Tuhao, you mean that he is very rich.

     You can find lots of such new Chinese words. Keep learning, you’ll know more about our language and culture.

All the best!

Yours,

Li Hua

 

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